Alt Text
Quick Definition
Alt text (alternative text) is a description you add to an image that tells screen readers and search engines what the image shows. It also displays when the image fails to load.
What Is Alt Text?
The alt attribute on <img>. MDN: "defines text that can replace the image." Purposes: accessibility (screen readers), fallback (broken images), SEO (Google can't see images).
Good: alt="WordPress dashboard showing Posts menu". Bad: alt="image". Empty alt="" for decorative images only.
In WordPress: set via Media Library or Block Editor sidebar.
Why It Matters
Where accessibility meets SEO. Required by WCAG, helps Google Image ranking. See our SEO checklist and image optimization guide.
Sources: MDN: The Image Embed Element, web.dev: Write helpful alt text, Google: Google Images Best Practices